King Mohammed VI of Morocco. Mali has an area of 1,240,192 km² making it the fifth largest landlocked country in the world. Kazakhstan is considered as a transcontinental country meaning that it lies in two continents – Asia and Europe. The population of the country is 3 million people. The largest country with no border-access to the open ocean is Kazakhstan, which has an area of 2,724,900 km² (1,052,100 mile²) and is bordered by Russia, China, Kyrgystan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea. To access the coastline, landlocked countries are forced to maintain friendly relations with countries with coastlines even when they do not agree. Which is the smallest landlocked country in the world? These are – China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Those are the ones over one million square kilometres. How Many African Countries Are Landlocked? Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world with an area of 2,724,900 km² and the ninth largest in the world. Liechtenstein is a doubly landlocked state that is surrounded by Austria and Switzerland. Transport costs and customs duties become expensive for the landlocked countries. In terms of size, it is the world's second-largest landlocked country behind Kazakhstan. Niger has a population of 15, 306, 252 people. A landlocked country lacks a coastline or direct access to an ocean or sea. Ethiopia is a landlocked country in Eastern Africa with an area of 1,104,300 km² and a population of 85, 237, 338 people. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Briney, Amanda. Vatican City. San Marino. First, it’s the largest completely landlocked country in the world thanks to it’s central location and total area of 1.05 million square miles. Then comes Bolivia. A new constitution was approved for Niger in 2010, which reestablished a presidential democracy including shared powers with a Prime Minister. Bolivia. Chad is the largest of Africa's 16 landlocked countries at 495,755 square miles and has a population of 15,164,107 as of January 2018. Transcontinental country located between Asia and Europe. Since 1997, the capital is Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana. A Complete List of Landlocked Countries in the World. Amanda Briney, M.A., is a professional geographer. Located in eastern Africa, Zambia has a land area of 290,612 square miles and a 2018 population of 17,394,349. Here is an intriguing list of landlocked countries that never have witnessed the 'sea resource'. Like the other Central Asian “Stan” countries, Kazakhstan was part of the USSR until 1991, and continues to have a … 10 Algeria: 2,381,741 (919,595) 2,381,741 (919,595) 0 (0) 0: Largest country in Africa; also largest in the Arab world and the Mediterranean Basin. Which county is the largest in England? Kazakhstan is the world’s ninth-largest state and the largest … Ever since a revolution of government in 1990, Mongolia has been a multiparty parliamentary democracy where citizens elect a President and Prime Minister who both share executive power. Briney, Amanda. Landlocked countries are safe from invasions by sea. Liechtenstein is divided into eleven municipalities with Schaan being the largest municipality and Vaduz the capital. Vatican City. Only two, Bolivia and Paraguay in South America, lie outside Afro-Eurasia (the Old World).Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world with an area of 2,724,900 km² and the ninth largest in the world. Astana is the capital of Kazakhstan. The country has a population of 12, 935, 000 people. and a 2018 population of 4,704,871. 11 The 10 Largest Landlocked Countries. La Paz is the capital of Bolivia, which is considered a unitary presidential constitutional republic wherein citizens vote to elect a president and vice president as well as members of a parliamentary congress. The country is so large, in fact, that it is the 9th largest country in the world by area, and it is the largest landlocked country in the world. Located in southern Asia, Afghanistan has a land area of 251,827 square miles and a 2018 population of 36,022,160. Top 10 Largest Landlocked Countries in the World. It has a population of 18.8 million residents, and has one of the lowest population densities in the world, at fewer than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq mi). The country covers an area of 2, 727,300 square kilometres and is boarded by China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Uzbekistan, Caspian Sea and Turkmenistan. Read Kazakhstan’s … It is also the ninth largest country in the world which is located in central Asia. The country has a population of 1, 6372,000 people. Mongolia has a land area of 604,908 square miles and a 2018 population of 3,102,613. Mongolia is the second largest landlocked country in the world with a total area of 1,566,500 km². Second-largest Russian-speaking country, after Russia, and the largest country in Central Asia. Briney, Amanda. Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia bordering 5 countries, China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Historically, this has helped them develop their economies through international trade carried across the sea—long before airplanes were invented. The smallest landlocked country is the city-state of Vatican City … The country borders 6 countries including Sudan, Kenya, Eritrea, Djibouti, South Sudan, and Somalia and is the sixth largest landlocked country in the world. Facts about Landlocked Countries in the World The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan in Central Asia with a land area of over 2.7 million kilometers. The world is home to nearly 200 different countries and most have access to the world's oceans. Lusaka is the capital of Zambia. San Marino. Top 10 Largest Landlocked Countries in the World. The two largest landlocked countries are in Asia - Kazakhstan and Mongolia. The map of Top Ten Largest Landlocked Countries is based on the area of all landlocked countries in the world. Zambia is a landlocked South African country with an area of 752,612 km² bordering 8 countries including Zimbabwe, Angola, Botswana, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Namibia, Tanzania, Mozambique, and Malawi. Mongolia's only international water border is a 10-km-long zigzag across the northeastern end of Uvs Lake, a tiny portion of which crosses into Russian territory. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University. Vatican City is the smallest by population, with a … The Republic of Zambia formed in 1964 after the collapse of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, but Zambia has long struggled with poverty and governmental control of the region. The 10 largest of these landlocked countries range in terms of prosperity, population, and land mass. The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan in Central Asia with a land area of over 2.7 million kilometers. ThoughtCo. Bangui is the capital of the Central African Republic. After winning the Ubangi-Shari Territorial Assembly election by a landslide vote, the Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa (MESAN) presidential candidate Barthélémy Boganda officially established the Central African Republic in 1958. Which is the smallest landlocked country in the world? A Brief History of the African Country of Liberia, 44 Landlocked Countries Without Direct Ocean Access. Larger parts of the country lie in Asia … What it is not known for, however, – and logically so – is water sports. Although Chad has long been in the throes of a religious war between Muslims and Christians in the region, the country has been independent since 1960 and has been a democratic nation since 1996. Landlocked countries are relatively sheltered from adverse weather effects caused by oceans such as tsunamis and hurricanes and the ability to monitor goods coming into or leaving the country through the borders. Land: The 175.6 million acres of Morocco, the historically … However, about one-fifth of the world's countries are landlocked (43 to be exact), meaning they do not have any direct or indirect access to an ocean by water, but many of these countries were able to trade, conquer, and expand their borders without seaports. It has total area of 2,724,900 Sq Km. Top countries include Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Chad and Niger. N'Djamena is the capital of Chad. Click on any Largest Landlocked Country for its Map & Information Description : Map shows the top ten largest landlocked countries by area in the world. The country has a population of 4, 422, 000 people. The country has a population of 4, 422, 000 people. C.A.R shares her boundaries with 6 countries including Cameroon, Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo, and Sudan. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country of world. Largest landlocked country. Smallest Landlocked Countries. https://www.thoughtco.com/largest-landlocked-countries-4158616 (accessed February 21, 2021). Therefore, an island country like Maldives, or a country carved by the sea like Greece, is more likely to have a high ratio, while a landlocked country will have a ratio of zero. Afghanistan is a South Asian landlocked country with an area of 647,500 km² and a population of 29,117,000 people. Put simply, a landlocked country is a country with no direct access to the ocean. With an area of over 2.7 million square kilometers and a population of nearly 18 million, Kazakhstan is the largest of the Central Asian countries. Chad is a central African country with a total area of 1,284,000 km² making it the third largest landlocked country in the world and a population of 10, 329, 208 people. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world by area. However, these countries especially developing ones have challenges in the importation and exportation of goods forcing them to rely on their connected neighbors. The smallest landlocked country is Vatican City, which is entirely surrounded by Italy. Landlocked countries include those sovereign states in the world that are surrounded completely by land―by other countries―usually with no coast at all. Kazakhstan - With no outlet to the sea, Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked country at 1.052 million square miles. C.A.R is the tenth largest landlocked country with an area of 752,612 km². Which is the smallest landlocked country in the world? "The 10 Largest Landlocked Countries." As the largest landlocked country in the world, Kazakhstan faces unique challenges with regards to transportation. The Central African Republic is a central African country. The smallest landlocked country is the city-state of Vatican City with an area of just 44 hectares (109 acres). The largest landlocked country by population is Ethiopia, which has a population of over 101 million people. The country borders 6 countries including Cameroon, Central African Republic, Libya, Niger, Nigeria, and Sudan. Kabul is the capital of Afghanistan. Afghanistan is an Islamic Republic, headed by the President and controlled partially by the National Assembly, a bicameral legislature with a 249-member House of the People and a 102-member House of the Elders. Ulaanbaatar is the capital of Mongolia. It is also the world’s ninth largest country and the planet’s biggest landlocked nation. Located in eastern Africa, Ethiopia has a land area of 426,372 square miles and a 2018 population of 106,461,423. Located on Chad's western border, Niger has a land area of 489,191 square miles and a 2018 population of 21,962,605. A landlocked country or landlocked state is a sovereign state that does not have … There are currently 49 such countries, including five partially recognised states. Smallest Landlocked Countries. Smallest Landlocked Countries. Today, there are 44 countries that are landlocked. What Is the Largest Landlocked Country? Soudan and Senegal joined to form the Mali Federation in January 1959, but only a year later the federation collapsed, leaving Soudan to proclaim itself as the Republic of Mali in September of 1960. Home to 18 million people, the ninth largest country in the world borders Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and China. Located in central Asia, Kazakhstan has a land area of 1,052,090 square miles and a population of 1,832,150 as of 2018. The world has a total of 43 landlocked countries with the largest being Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is the world's ninth largest country but is the world's largest landlocked country. With a per capita GDP of $181,402.8, the double-landlocked Central European state is one of the world’s wealthiest … Vatican City is the smallest landlocked country in the world, with a total area of only 0.17 square miles. Mongolia is located in northern Asia bordering 2 countries China and Russia. The Central African Republic is a central African country. Niger is the world's fourth largest landlocked country with an area of 1,267,000 km². Although this country's borders have changed throughout history according to which nation tried to claim it, it's been an independent country since 1991. Vatican City. On top of winning that designation, it’s also the only landlocked country that exists on two continents simultaneously. (2020, August 26). The largest landlocked country is Kazakhstan in Central Asia with a land area of over 2.7 million kilometers. Vatican City is the smallest landlocked country in the world, with a total area of only 0.17 square miles. Afghanistan is bordering 6 countries including Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, China, and Iran. It is the fourth smallest nation in the world which occupies an area of about 62 square miles and has a population of about 38,111 people. Located in South America, Bolivia has a land area of 424,164 and a … Bolivia is a central South American country bordering 5 countries including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Peru. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Largest Landlocked Countries In The World, The World's Two Double Landlocked Countries. The country has a population 14, 517, 176 people. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world with an area of 2,724,900 km² and the ninth largest in the world. Addis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia, which has been independent longer than many other African nations, since May of 1941. Landlocked Country With The Highest GDP Per Capita - Liechtenstein Although Liechtenstein is the third smallest landlocked country by size (after Vatican City and San Marino), it is the world’s largest landlocked country by GDP per capita. "The 10 Largest Landlocked Countries." It's 1.03 million square miles (2.67 million km 2) and is bordered by Russia, China, the Kyrgyz Republic, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and the landlocked Caspian Sea. Vatican City is the smallest landlocked country in the world, with a total area of only 0.17 square miles. The smallest landlocked country is the city-state of Vatican City with an area of just 44 hectares (109 acres). Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, and the ninth-largest country in the world. The ratio illustrates the ease of accessibility to the country's coast from every point in its interior. Niamey is the capital of Niger, which gained its independence from France in 1960, and one of the largest cities in western Africa. C.A.R is the tenth largest landlocked country with an area of 752,612 km². It is bordered by China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/largest-landlocked-countries-4158616. Bolivia has an area of 1,098,581 km² making it the seventh largest landlocked country in the world and has a population of 10,907,778 people. M.A., Geography, California State University - East Bay, B.A., English and Geography, California State University - Sacramento. It is surrounded by 5 different neighbouring countries. Liechtenstein (Surrounded by Switzerland and Austria which also landlocked itself), Uzbekistan (Surrounded by Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan are themselves landlocked countries) List of 5 largest Landlocked Countries in the world: Kazhakhstan; Mangolia; Chad; Niger; Mali Currently, Mali enjoys multiparty presidential elections. Located in South America, Bolivia has a land area of 424,164 and a 2018 population of 11,147,534. Bamako is the capital of Mali. Only two, Bolivia and Paraguay in South America, lie outside Afro-Eurasia. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our. Double Landlocked countries. Landlocked countries have many advantages and disadvantages. The smallest by area is Vatican City. The country is located in West Africa bordering 7 countries including Algeria, Guinea, Cote d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso and Niger. C.A.R shares her boundaries with 6 countries including Cameroon, Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo, and Sudan. Located in western Africa, Mali has a land area of 478,841 square miles and a 2018 population of 18,871,691. San Marino. This chart shows Largest Landlocked Countries in the World.. A landlocked state or landlocked country is a sovereign state entirely enclosed by land, or whose only coastlines lie on closed seas.There are currently 49 such countries, including five partially recognised states. Niger is surrounded by 7 countries of West Africa including Algeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, Libya, Mali, and Nigeria. With a total area of 2.7 million square kilometers, Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world. The place has a population of around 1, 6372,000 people living in it. ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/largest-landlocked-countries-4158616. The Central African Republic has a land mass of 240,535 square miles. The largest landlocked country by area is Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, while Vatican City is the smallest. The next four are in Africa - Chad, Niger, Mali and Ethiopia.

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